Contrary to what its name suggests, heartburn does not affect the heart. It's a digestive problem that occurs when stomach acid comes into contact with the lining of the esophagus, causing irritation.
Sufferers experience a burning feeling in the lower chest, along with a sour or bitter taste in the throat and mouth. It usually occurs after eating a big meal or whilst lying down. The feeling can last between a few minutes or a few hours. About twenty per cent of all adults will experience heartburn at least once a month, but some people suffer with heartburn on a daily basis which can be painful and very annoying.
Heartburn is caused when stomach acid enters into the esophagus. This can occur for a number of reasons:
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Certain foods (such as chocolate, fatty foods, tomato, citrus fruits, peppermint, coffee, alcohol or sugar) can weaken or relax the lower esophageal sphincter
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Eating large meals shortly before bedtime.
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Putting pressure on the stomach (through wearing tight clothes and heavy lifting)
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Obesity
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Certain medications
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Smoking
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Everyday Stres
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Pregnanc
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Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease
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A hiatal hernia
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A burning sensation in the chest
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A burning feeling in the throat
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Sour or bitter taste in the mouth
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Difficulty swallowing
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Avoid foods and other things that you know give you indigestion such as spicy, fatty and citrus foods.
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Avoid alcohol.
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Avoid caffeine and carbonated drinks.
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Try to eat at least two or three hours before lying down or going to bed.
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Stop smoking as this will improve your heartburn and overall health.
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Eat your food slowly and chew thoroughly to aid your digestion.
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Try to raising your head on extra pillows at night or putting blocks under the head end of your bed.
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If you’re carrying a few extra pounds, try and lose some weight.
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Watch the portion sizes of your meals as the more you eat, the more stomach acid you produce.
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Avoid tight clothes and tight belts as this puts pressure on your stomach.
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Eat foods that reduce the likelihood of getting heartburn such as baked potatoes, broccoli, green beans, peas, low fat or soy cheese and whole grain bread
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Try eating licorice after a meal as many heartburn sufferers claim it really helps!
† Medical referral is advisable if symptoms worsen or persist.
∏ On no account should prescribed medication be discontinued, except under a doctor’s supervision.